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Effect of dietary phospholipid level on the development of gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) larvae fed a compound diet ArchiMer
Seiliez, I; Bruant, J; Zambonino, Jose-luis; Kaushik, Sadasivam; Bergot, Pierre.
The aim of the study was to determine the influence of dietary phospholipid (PL) levels on survival and development of first feeding gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) larvae. Larvae were fed from day 4 to 23 posthatching with an isoproteic and isolipidic formulated diet with graded levels of PL from 90-150 g kg(-1) dry matter (DM). A dietary PL content of more than 90 g kg(-1) DM seems to be necessary for sustaining growth of first feeding sea bream larvae. The survival rates of larvae fed the formulated diets (31-40% at day 23) were similar to those generally observed in marine aquaculture hatcheries with live prey feeding sequence. However, this high survival rate was not associated with high growth and the larvae showed, at the end of the study, a high...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Sparus aurata; Phospholipids; Larvae; First feeding; Development; Compound diet.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-1869.pdf
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Effect of lipid level in a compound diet on the development of red drum (Sciaenops ocellatus) larvae ArchiMer
Buchet, Vincent; Zambonino, Jose-luis; Cahu, Chantal.
Red drum larvae were fed from day 11 to day 24 post-hatch, with Artemia (LP group) or two isoproteinic-formulated diets with varying lipid levels, 15% (L15 group) and 30% (L30 group). The lipid fraction was composed of a mixture of cod liver oil and soy lecithin. Larvae fed Artemia exhibited the greatest length, L30 diet induced a larvae length significantly greater than that obtained with L15 diet (P < 0,05). No difference was observed in larvae survival among the three dietary groups. The increase in dietary lipid concentration led to an increase in amylase and trypsin secretion levels in 24-day-old larvae. The pancreatic secretion level measured in L30 group was close to that of LP group, suggesting that the maturation of the pancreatic functions was...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Gut maturation; Digestive enzymes; Compound diet; Lipid; Larvae; Red drum.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/publication-503.pdf
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